ﻟﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﻮﺯ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺎﻟﻢ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺛﺎﻳﺘﻪ ... ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻳﺠﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻋﺰﻳﺰﻱ الملاح معرفة رموز هذه البلدان والمطارات حتى تتمكن من معرفة جدول رحلتك ومساعدة الركاب ايضا
ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻣﺘﻌﺔ ﺧﺮﺍﺋﻂ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺮﺍﻥ , ﺟﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻼﺕ ﻭﻛﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻪ ﺻﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻤﺠﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺮﺍﻥ.
ﺭﻣﻮﺯ ﺍﻟﻤﻄﺎﺭﺍﺕ
ﻧﻄﻖ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻭﻑ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻻﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺎﻟﻢ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻟﺠﺰﺀ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ : ﺍﻟﺮﻣﻮﺯ
ﻓﻲ ﻣﺠﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺭﻣﺰ ﺍﻟـ 3 ﺍﺣﺮﻑ ﺑﺪﻳﻼً ﻋﻦ ﺍﻻﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻟﻠﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻄﺎﺭ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺍﻳﻀﺎً ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺬﺍﻛﺮ ,ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻣﺘﻌﺔ ﺧﺮﺍﺋﻂ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺮﺍﻥ , ﺟﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻼﺕ ﻭﻛﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻪ ﺻﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻤﺠﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺮﺍﻥ.
ﻛﻤﻼﺡ ﺟﻮﻱ ﻣﻀﻴﻒ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻀﻴﻔﺔ ﻳﺠﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﻮﺯ ﻟﺘﻜﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺭﺣﻼﺗﻚ ﻭﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﻤﺴﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺬﺍﻛﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺠﺪﺍﻭﻝ .
ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺬﻛﻮﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺳﻔﻞ ﻻﺗﻐﻄﻲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺭﻣﻮﺯ ﺍﻟﻤﻄﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ
ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﻛﺜﺮﻫﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ ﻗﺪ ﻳﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﻣﺰ ﺍﻟﻤﻄﺎﺭ ﻋﻦ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻘﻊ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ ..
JFK ﻫﻮ ﺍﺳﻢ ﻟﻤﻄﺎﺭ ﻳﻘﻊ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮﺭﻙ ﻭﺭﻣﺰ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻫﻮ
NYC ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﻄﺎﺭ ﻫﻮﺍ JOHN F. KINEDY
CDG ﻫﻮ ﺭﻣﺰ ﻟﻤﻄﺎﺭ ﻳﻘﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺑﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﻭﺭﻣﺰ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻫﻮ PAR
ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﻄﺎﺭ ﻫﻮ CARLIE'S DE GAULE
ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻥ ﺗﺤﺘﻮﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ
ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﻭﺭﻣﺰ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻫﻮ LON
ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻋﺪﺓ ﻣﻄﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ :
LHR ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﻄﺎﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﻫﻴﺜﺮﻭ HEATHROW LONDON
LGW ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﻄﺎﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺟﻴﺘﻮﻳﻚ LONDON GATWICK
STN ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﻄﺎﺭ ﺳﺘﺎﻧﺴﺘﻴﺪ LONDON STANSTEAD
LCY ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﻄﺎﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ LONDON CITY
AIRPORT
ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻛﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻄﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ
ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﺴﻤﻰ OAG
ﺳﺄﻗﻮﻡ ﺍﻵﻥ ﺑﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﻄﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻛﻞ ﻗﺎﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺪﺓ
ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺬﻛﻮﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺳﻔﻞ ﻻﺗﻐﻄﻲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺭﻣﻮﺯ ﺍﻟﻤﻄﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ
ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﻛﺜﺮﻫﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ ﻗﺪ ﻳﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﻣﺰ ﺍﻟﻤﻄﺎﺭ ﻋﻦ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻘﻊ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ ..
JFK ﻫﻮ ﺍﺳﻢ ﻟﻤﻄﺎﺭ ﻳﻘﻊ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﻮﺭﻙ ﻭﺭﻣﺰ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻫﻮ
NYC ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﻄﺎﺭ ﻫﻮﺍ JOHN F. KINEDY
CDG ﻫﻮ ﺭﻣﺰ ﻟﻤﻄﺎﺭ ﻳﻘﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺑﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﻭﺭﻣﺰ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻫﻮ PAR
ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﻄﺎﺭ ﻫﻮ CARLIE'S DE GAULE
ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻥ ﺗﺤﺘﻮﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ
ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﻭﺭﻣﺰ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻫﻮ LON
ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻋﺪﺓ ﻣﻄﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ :
LHR ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﻄﺎﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﻫﻴﺜﺮﻭ HEATHROW LONDON
LGW ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﻄﺎﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺟﻴﺘﻮﻳﻚ LONDON GATWICK
STN ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﻄﺎﺭ ﺳﺘﺎﻧﺴﺘﻴﺪ LONDON STANSTEAD
LCY ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﻄﺎﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ LONDON CITY
AIRPORT
ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻛﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻄﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ
ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﺴﻤﻰ OAG
ﺳﺄﻗﻮﻡ ﺍﻵﻥ ﺑﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﻄﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻛﻞ ﻗﺎﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺪﺓ
EUROPE AND NORTH AMERICA ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﻣﻴﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ
Frankfurt- FRA
Geneva- GVALondon Heathrow- LHR
Paris De Gaule- CDG
Rome- FCO
Milan- MXP
Athenes- ATH
Istanbul- IST
NewYourk Joun F kinedy- JFK
Washington- IAD
Malaga- AGP
Madrid- MAD
Nice- NCE
Oslo- OSL
Zurich- ZHR
Helsinki- HEL
Copenhagen- CPH
Stockholm- ARN
MIDDLE EAST-ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻕ ﺍﻷﻭﺳﻂ
Amman- AMMBeirut- BEY
Damascus -DAM
Jeddah - JED
Riyadh - RUH
Tripoli - TIP
Tehran -THR
ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﺞ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻲ
Gulf States
Dubai -DXB
Abu Dhabi - AUH
Mascat - MCT
Doha - DOH
Bahrain - BAH
Kuwait - KWI
Sharjah - SHJ
Sanaa - SAH
ﺍﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺎ
Africa
Addis Ababa - ADD
Algires - ALG
Cairo - CAI
Casablanca - CMN
Dakar - DKR
Khartom - KRT
Kano - KAN
Nairobi - NBO
Tunis - TUN
Johanspurg - JNB
Alexandria - ALY
Sharm El Shaikh - SSH
FAR EAST ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻕ ﺍﻷﻗﺼﻰ
Bombay - BOMColombo - CMB
Delhi - DEL
Dhaka - DAC
Islam abad - ISB
Jakarta - CGK
Karachi - KHI
Kuala Lambur - KUL
Lahore - LHE
Madras - MAA
Manila - MNL
Singapore - SIN
Osaka - KIX
Tokyo - NRT
Kochin - COK
ﺍﻟﺠﺰﺀ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ : ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﻟﻬﺠﺎﺋﻴﺔ
ﻟﺘﻔﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻻﺭﺗﺒﺎﻙ ﻓﻲ ﻧﻄﻖ ﻣﺨﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻭﻑ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻻﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ ﻓﻘﺪ
ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺗﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻓﻴﻦ M ﻭ
N ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺮﻓﻴﻦ B ﻭ P ﻭﺗﺘﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻄﻖ ﻟﺘﻌﻄﻰ ﺍﺳﻤﻬﺎ
ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻑ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻭﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ
ﺃﻟﻔﺎ A - Alpha
ﺑﺮﺍﻓﻮ B - Bravo
ﺗﺸﺎﺭﻟﻲ C - Charlie
ﺩﻳﻠﺘﺎ D - Delta
ﺇﻳﻜﻮ E - Echo
ﻓﻮﻛﺴﺘﺮﻭﺕ F - Foxtrot
ﺟﻮﻟﻒ G - Gulf
ﻫﻮﺗﻴﻞ H - Hotel
ﺇﻧﺪﻳﺎ I - India
ﺟﻮﻟﻴﻴﺖ J - Juliet
ﻛﻴﻠﻮ K - Kilo
ﻟﻴﻤﺎ L - Lima
ﻣﺎﻳﻚ M - Mike
ﻧﻮﻓﻤﺒﺮ N - November
ﺃﻭﺳﻜﺎﺭ O - Oscar
ﺑﺎﺑﺎ P - Papa
ﻛﻴﻮﺑﻴﻚ Q - Quebec
ﺭﻭﻣﻴﻮ R - Romoeo
ﺳﻴﻴﺮﺍ S - Sierra
ﺗﺎﻧﺠﻮ T - Tango
ﻳﻮﻧﻴﻔﻮﺭﻡ U - Uniform
ﻓﻴﻜﺘﻮﺭ V - Victor
ﻭﺍﺷﻨﻄﻦ W - Washington
ﺇﻛﺲ ﺭﺍﻱ X - X ray
ﻳﺎﻧﻜﻲ Y - Yankee
ﺯﻭﻟﻮ Z - Zulu
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